establishment clause

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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Table of Contents Also called: establishment-of-religion clause (Show more)

establishment clause, clause in the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution forbidding Congress from establishing a state religion. It prevents the passage of any law that gives preference to or forces belief in any one religion. It is paired with a clause that prohibits limiting the free expression of religion.

This article was most recently revised and updated by John M. Cunningham.